The FDA uses therapeutic equivalence codes to determine which generic drugs can safely replace brand-name medications. Learn how A and B codes work, why some generics aren't interchangeable, and how pharmacists use the Orange Book to ensure safe substitutions.
Affirmative consent laws don't apply to medical decisions. Learn how real patient permission works through informed consent and substituted judgment when you can't speak for yourself.
Practical guide to using exercise to protect your liver with chronic hepatitis B-safe intensity, weekly plans, red flags, and what the science actually says.
Why do cheaper drugs seem less effective? Research shows price affects perception, not actual efficacy. Learn how psychology, FDA standards, and doctor communication shape drug choices.
In my recent research, I've come to understand there's a significant link between cholesterol levels and stroke risk. High levels of LDL or 'bad' cholesterol can lead to a build-up in the arteries, reducing blood flow to the brain and potentially causing a stroke. On the contrary, HDL or 'good' cholesterol can help remove LDL from the bloodstream, reducing the risk. Therefore, maintaining a healthy balance of cholesterol is key in stroke prevention. I believe it's crucial to keep an eye on our cholesterol levels and make necessary lifestyle changes if needed.
Folic acid is common in supplements, but many people can't process it. Learn how methylfolate, folate, and folinic acid work better for energy, mood, and pregnancy-especially if you have MTHFR gene variants.